中新社布鲁塞尔10月29日电 (记者 德永健)欧盟委员会29日作出终裁，决定对中国电动汽车加征为期5年的反补贴税。根据欧盟委员会发布的公告，欧盟委员会29日结束对中国电动汽车的反补贴调查，认定中国电动汽车价值链受益于“不公平补贴”，对欧盟电动汽车生产商造成“经济损害威胁”，决定对进口自中国的电动汽车加征为期5年的反补贴税。公告显示，对于接受欧盟抽样调查的3家中国车企，比亚迪将被征收17%的反补贴税，吉利汽车将被征收18.8%的反补贴税，上汽集团将被征收35.3%的反补贴税。其他未接受抽样调查但配合欧盟调查的中国车企将被征收20.7%的反补贴税，其他未配合欧盟调查的中国车企将被征收35.3%的反补贴税。公告又称，欧盟将与中方继续努力，寻找符合世贸组织规则的替代方案，还对与企业单独进行价格承诺谈判持开放态度。2023年10月4日，欧盟委员会对进口自中国的电动汽车发起反补贴调查，今年7月4日对中国电动汽车开征临时反补贴税。与临时反补贴税税率相比，欧盟委员会终裁确定的反补贴税税率略有微调。29日欧盟委员会作出终裁前，中国商务部部长王文涛25日应约与欧盟委员会执行副主席兼贸易委员东布罗夫斯基斯举行视频会谈，就欧盟对华电动汽车反补贴案进行交流。王文涛指出，中欧各界对妥善处理该案都有强烈呼声和很高期待。今年9月20日以来，中欧双方就价格承诺方案进行密集磋商，一些方面取得积极进展，但在事关中欧业界核心关切的问题上仍存重大分歧。王文涛强调，中方将坚定不移地维护企业的合法权益，希望中欧双方在前一阶段磋商基础上共同继续推进磋商，尽快取得实质性突破，切实回应中欧各界期待，维护中欧产业共同利益和中欧经贸互利合作大局。(完)
【责任编辑：刘洪庆】
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